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Jesuit Journeys
Spring/Summer 2006

Ignatian Spirituality:
Bl. Peter Faber's gifts live in contemporary voices


By Phil Nero


I feel as if I know Bl. Peter Faber personally. I feel so not because I studied or embraced him as a historical Jesuit figure, but because of a contemporary Jesuit I’ve been graced and privileged to know now for 10 years – Fr. Jeffrey Loebl, SJ.

Jeff has always felt a strong connection with Faber. Even though they were born more than four and a half centuries apart, they have much in common – not the least of which is an amazing talent for giving the Spiritual Exercises. Jeff would be the first to humbly insist that other Jesuits also are similarly gifted, or even minimize his talents compared to others. In the Wisconsin Province alone, the names of Jesuits such as Fr. Gene Merz, SJ, Fr. Larry Gillick, SJ, Fr. Bob Leiweke, SJ are just a few of many men Jeff has mentioned over the years as among the many spiritual directors in the Society of Jesus he deeply admires as gifted retreat givers.

But Jeff is the only one of these men with whom I have done the Exercises, and the one I know best. When the Province first hired me to be editor of this magazine, I was instructed to call Jeff and ask him to meet with me regularly to help familiarize myself with the Jesuits. He agreed, and the seed for our friendship was planted.

I recall one night in June 1996 at a reception following that year’s Ordination Mass. I spotted Jeff and Fr. Merz seated across the room. As I arrived at their table and greeted them, Fr. Merz put his arm around Jeff ’s shoulders and said, “Isn’t he a holy man?”

His sincerity and admiration were as clear and as deep as his question was rhetorical. I knew then how lucky I was to know and have Jeff as my spiritual director. What I didn’t fully understand then is just how high a compliment it is when one Jesuit calls another “a holy man?” It is a term of profound respect made all the more noteworthy when uttered by a highly regarded and respected Jesuit like Fr. Merz.

As my friendship with Jeff grew, so did the number of times he mentioned Peter Faber. Through Jeff I learned that Faber was tortured by religious scruples and that he suffered ill health at an early age. And in talking with Jeff I could see that he too was hard on himself spiritually while at the same time wrestling with a range of physical ailments and emotional setbacks that would change his life and limit his capabilities to travel and give retreats.

Bl. Peter Faber

As a child, Bl. Peter Faber shepherded during the week and taught catechism to other children on Sundays. In response to his deep desire to study, his parents allowed him to leave home in 1525 for the University of Paris. There this brilliant son of a Savoy sheep farmer was assigned to room with a young scholar from Spain named Francis Xavier.

They were joined later by a gimpy Spaniard, Ignatius Loyola, who would profoundly influence their spiritual and academic lives. In time these unlikely companions and four new friends formed a small group that in 1534 – the same year Faber became the first among them to be ordained a priest – vowed to work for souls in Jerusalem.

After Ignatius, Faber was the one whom Xavier and the early companions (who came to be called Jesuits) held in highest regard – a respect and affection merited by his profound knowledge, his gentle sanctity, and his influence over souls. However, he was also tortured by religious scruples and was overly demanding of his spiritual self.

By 1537, fate and events landed the early Jesuits in Rome, not Jerusalem, where they put themselves at the disposal of the pope. Though a successful scholar and accomplished university professor, Faber’s forte was as a mission preacher and giver of retreats based on the Spiritual Exercises. In 1540 the Society was officially recognized by the Vatican, and the pope sent Faber to Germany, where he attended conferences aimed at working out doctrinal agreements to reunite Catholics and Lutherans. While the conferences failed, his work in Ratisbon, Worms, Spires, and Mainz strengthened the Catholic faith in the Rhineland and southern Germany, areas that remain Catholic to this day.

In Germany he also persuaded St. Peter Canisius to become a Jesuit. He had a strong impact on the Duke of Gandia in Spain, who later became the Jesuit, St. Francis Borgia. His spiritual passion and compassion greatly affected many people, and his gentle spirit would not permit him to be harsh. He believed in being of service to others and engaging people with opposing views by first discussing “the things that unite us.… Not the things that keep us apart.”

Pope Paul III also valued Faber as an authority on Church matters and summoned him to take part in the great reform Council of Trent as theologian of the Holy See. Already worn by incessant labors and many journeys, always made on foot, he arrived in Rome on July 17, 1546. He was 40 and weakened by fever. He died just two weeks later on Aug. 1 with his friend, who would become St. Ignatius of Loyola, at his bedside.

Over the years these ailments have worn on Jeff severely. Yet through it all, his compassion and concern for others always seemed greater than his worries about his own physical, spiritual, and emotional health. So it came as no surprise that when I visited him recently at the assisted living center where, at 53, he lowers the average resident’s age considerably, that he was on the phone gently listening to, helping, and caring for the soul on the other end of the line.

It was early afternoon. The shades were pulled down, the room dark. Jeff lay in bed wearing dark sunglasses to protect his eyes. Though his voice was somewhat strained at times, his tone was markedly uplifting. After several minutes, he graciously ended the call so we could begin our scheduled visit. In seconds, the phone rang again. No surprise. Good spiritual directors are hard to find. People tend to seek out the great ones.

He picked up the call, listened for a period, apologized for not being able to talk, and promised to return the call that day. “This is my ministry now,” he said pointing to the phone. “I don’t get around so well, but this seems to work.”

I told him I want to write an article about Peter Faber. He smiled and began telling me about a time years ago in theology before he was ordained. A professor was discussing some kind of modern day psychological workup of Faber and noted that he might have problems today if he wanted to join the Society of Jesus. For Jeff, the discussion cemented what would be a lifelong affinity with Faber.

“I was voted by my classmates in the first week of the novitiate to be most likely the first among us to leave the Society,” he said. Jeff entered the novitiate shortly after graduating from Marquette University High School in 1970, common practice at the time. He said he was a geek back then who, except for some forays into student government, lived outside the high school mainstream. In the novitiate, his fellow novices quickly picked up on his growing sense of self doubt and a self-described “worrisome nature.”

It took years, but he can speak candidly now about struggling with obsessive compulsive disorder. And while most of his novitiate classmates have left the Society, Jeff remains a Jesuit and finds ways to be of service to others. “It always struck me that Peter Faber, through his own intense suffering, knew how intensely Jesus suffered. And knowing this, he could know Jesus and love him and follow him in humility, even in humiliation.”

Then Jeff did something he has done for as long as I’ve known him. He intuitively directed the conversation into a discussion of the Spiritual Exercises. Small talk became spiritual direction and details gave way to an unscheduled journey into self exploration.

Our visit lasted about 90 minutes. Toward the end, he apologized for being tired. When I stood up to leave, he got up to see me out. I insisted he not bother and then, as if on cue, the phone rang. He picked it up and settled onto his bed to talk. I paused at the door just enough to hear him summon some energy and begin a new conversation with some soul on a search.

It’s been years since Jeff has had the physical strength and stamina to give a retreat to a large group. And while I have heard from others how much they enjoyed retreats at which he was the director, I was never a retreatant at one. A few years ago, however, he loaned me some tapes of a retreat he gave in the early 1990s, and I took them with me on a drive to the East Coast a couple of summers later. I called Jeff from somewhere in Michigan to tell him I had been playing the tapes for hours and he was making the miles fly by. I said it was great to have him with me and now understood his Faber-like reputation as a giver of retreats. He laughed, and we talked briefly before I got back to his tapes. They made for a great ride!



Phil Nero is managing editor of Jesuit Journeys magazine. With Fr. Jeff Loebl’s permission the retreat recordings mentioned in this article can be heard at www.jesuitswisprov.org.

 

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